This complexity informs Lisa Kahane’s “Do Not Give Way to Evil: Photographs of the South Bronx, 1979-1987” (powerHouse). Published in 2008, the book does not shy away from the tragedy of almost unimaginable urban decay and neglect. But “however impoverished the landscape,” as Ms. Kahane observed, “life went on, which was awesome. No building in the Bronx was truly abandoned.”

“Do Not Give Way to Evil” brims with the vitality of individuals going about their everyday activities in the face of adversity: They rush to work, shop, hug their friends, pick wildflowers in an abandoned garden, attend a street fair, congregate on a stoop and listen to music.

Ms. Kahane represents these lives through a broad cultural and social lens. She portrays the privation, rubble and despair. But she also documents the markets, fashion, landmarks, public art, demonstrations, protest banners and political graffiti that defined the South Bronx and attested to the grit and self-possession of many of its residents.”